CAR Prepares for the Polls as Incumbent Aims for a Third Term

On Sunday, the nation of CAR will undertake a crucial quadruple election, including the presidential race, parliament, and local seats.

A Crowded Presidential Field

A field of seven contenders are vying for the top office, including ex-premiers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. Both men were given approval to stand by the high court after initial bans. Dologuélé finished second in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra had a short tenure under the incumbent.

Challengers' Strategy and Voter Frustrations

The challengers aims to tap into widespread discontent in a country where violence remains a daily reality. Over half a million people are internally displaced, with a similar number living as exiles in bordering states.

"This represents an opportunity to acknowledge the remarkable recovery of the country," said a UN regional official, adding that challenges persist.

The Incumbent's Path

Despite the challenges, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is largely predicted to extend his run. He first entered politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, holding the post until a insurgent alliance overthrew the government in 2013, sparking a sectarian conflict.

After a turbulent transition period, his reputation for neutrality from the warring factions fueled his runoff win in 2016.

Security Concerns and Voting Challenges

Concerns persist that supply-chain issues and insecurity could disrupt the electoral process, especially in the countryside. The UN peacekeeping mission, Minusca, is providing security and organizational aid that the country's weak systems cannot manage.

Further issues include the electoral roll being published only online, a major hurdle in a nation with limited internet access. These issues have led to an opposition boycott and could, according to observers, "exclude many of the population."

Implications of Extended Rule

Many residents worry that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and lengthened mandates—would entail expanded sway for outside interests.

The president has put faith in the private military group Wagner for his protection, and even after its founder's death, has resisted calls to integrate its fighters into a new structure. In contrast, Rwanda has pursued a separate strategy, focusing on business ventures within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Recent reports have stated the administration removed its own soldiers from a World Bank-funded facility to make way for a Rwandan livestock operation. A critical editorial charged the leadership of being "determined to dispose of the country bit by bit."

Despite a newly signed agreement with armed factions offering hope of calm, the election moves forward under a shadow of uncertainty and geopolitical competition.

Nicole Fry
Nicole Fry

Tech enthusiast and lifestyle writer with a passion for exploring innovative trends and sharing actionable insights.